The Help to Buy scheme has helped first time buyers purchase 291,903 homes in England and Wales. When it comes to selling a help to buy property there are additional stages to complete including:
- Help to Buy Valuation Report (you can't use the estate agent valuation or mortgage valuation)
- Redemption Statement
- Authority to Complete
The Help to Buy administrator has now changed; please liaise with
Homes England for customer services on your Help to Buy loan.
Can you sell a property bought with Help to Buy?
You sell help to buy property on the open market, like any other property. Any remaining equity loan debt will be repaid from the proceeds of the sale, after balancing the mortgage. This means that you would need a bigger mortgage to buy a new property of equal value, to cover the percentage of the equity repaid to discharge the equity loan.
Is it hard to sell a Help to Buy property?
It can be slightly harder to sell a Help to Buy property if the debt is unpaid. Your valuation will have to be carried out by a Homes England compliant RICS surveyor, at your own expense. If you use a different valuer, they can make you get a new survey with a compliant surveyor, so you'll end up paying twice.
RICS Surveyors | Fixed Fees | Same week availability | Access arranged
The Help to Buy Administrator will then have to agree to the offer you want to accept. You'll need to send the valuation, repayment form, memorandum of sale and the offer you want to accept to your Help to Buy agent, along with a £200 administration fee. This is because you will be paying back a percentage of the total sale price. If you were to sell under market value, you'd get less and so would they. If they accept, they'll send you your
redemption letter.
How to sell a Help to Buy property: Process
1Get a surveyor’s valuation report
2Instruct a solicitor
3Pay the administration fee and any arrears
45Receive a redemption letter
6Your solicitor makes a 'legal undertaking' under Help to Buy terms
78The sale transaction can complete and the loan is repaid from the proceeds
What happens to my Help to Buy if I sell?
The loan must be repaid when you sell, which means you can't use it for your next purchase. The remaining percentage that you owe in your equity loan will be calculated from the sale price. The full amount of the equity loan and your outstanding mortgage will come out of the sale proceeds, and whatever amount is left remaining belongs to you, to do with as you like (usually to put toward a deposit on your next home).
Moving your mortgage
You can't take your equity loan with you, so you'll have to buy your new home with your own cash as deposit and usually a mortgage. Your current mortgage is likely to be specifically tailored for Help to Buy properties, some were future-proofed to be portable, but many weren't, in which case you'll need a new one for your new home. This may leave you having to pay an
early repayment charge to your old lender. Some lenders will waive the early repayment charge if you stay with them, but take out a new mortgage product. Contact your lender to find out.
Help to Buy Repayments Calculator
Find out an estimate on how much you'll need to pay to redeem your help to buy loan.
Is it better to pay off Help to Buy before selling?
If you are able to pay off the Help to Buy loan before selling, it will save you from having to get your offer approved by Help to Buy and simplify the conveyancing slightly. There is no hard and fast rule about the best time to repay the loan; as with most loans, the sooner you pay it back, the less you will pay in interest, however, overstretching your finances to repay the loan early can be detrimental.
You'll begin paying interest on the equity loan
after 5 years, but at a relatively low rate. If you can repay 10% or more with a cash sum, then doing so will save you paying this interest on however much of the loan you pay off. If you are
remortgaging to repay the loan, it's probably better to wait until the interest rate on the equity loan rises to be comparable with your mortgage rate, but before it climbs any higher.
Wondering if you can transfer your equity loan to another home?
We explore this in detail in our article here.
What is the downside of Help to Buy?
The downside of Help to Buy is the increasing interest rate which is payable on the equity loan. Whilst the first 5 years are interest free, and from the 6th it begins at a relatively low 1.75%, the rate of interest will increase each year, meaning ever increasing monthly payments.
The longer you wait to repay the equity loan and the higher the value of the property rises, the more you will pay back, as the loan is a percentage of the current value. We can't predict what will happen in the future, but house prices have trebled in the last twenty years. If this happens again and you wait 20 years to repay the loan, you could pay back 3x what you actually borrowed, plus the interest you'll have been paying each month.
The equity loan must be repaid within 25 years, but you should plan to repay the loan as early as possible. You will need to pay off at least 10% of the value of the home at a time (called
staircasing). Some homeowners choose to do this by
remortgaging, which relies on your monthly affordability increasing, as you may be able to borrow more, but you will not be able to extend the mortgage term beyond the original 25 year term of the Help to Buy mortgage.
More debt to repay in a shorter time = higher monthly payments.